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- Date: Thu, 31 Mar 94 04:30:08 PST
- From: Ham-Policy Mailing List and Newsgroup <ham-policy@ucsd.edu>
- Errors-To: Ham-Policy-Errors@UCSD.Edu
- Reply-To: Ham-Policy@UCSD.Edu
- Precedence: Bulk
- Subject: Ham-Policy Digest V94 #155
- To: Ham-Policy
-
-
- Ham-Policy Digest Thu, 31 Mar 94 Volume 94 : Issue 155
-
- Today's Topics:
- Amateur Radio current callsigns
- Form 610 and the FCC's attitude toward code (was: Rich has flipped..)
- Incentive Licensing (4 msgs)
- Incentive Licensing (
- Morse Whiners (2 msgs)
-
- Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Ham-Policy@UCSD.Edu>
- Send subscription requests to: <Ham-Policy-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu>
- Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu.
-
- Archives of past issues of the Ham-Policy Digest are available
- (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/ham-policy".
-
- We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text
- herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official
- policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 30 Mar 1994 14:52:42 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!agate!usenet.ins.cwru.edu!lerc.nasa.gov!magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu!cis.ohio-state.edu!pacific.mps.ohio-state.edu!austin.onu.edu!droberts@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Amateur Radio current callsigns
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- Lo.. If I were to take my General class test today, approximately what would
- my callsign turn out to be? Does anyone know where to find this sort of
- info? I thought I saw it in QST once, but haven't been able to find it
- in the recent copy.
-
- Anyone help? N8XXW
- --
- Daniel D. Roberts Ohio Northern University Ack! ___/|
- droberts@austin.onu.edu PO Box 34, Ada, Ohio 45810 \O.o|
- ----------------------------------------------------------------- =(___)=
- Rubber duckie, you're the one... 73 de N8XXW U
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 29 Mar 1994 17:35:32 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!library.ucla.edu!csulb.edu!nic-nac.CSU.net!charnel.net.csuchico.edu!charnel!olivea!koriel!news2me.EBay.Sun.COM!exodus.Eng.Sun.COM!engnews2.Eng.Sun.COM!engnews2!rfm@network.
- Subject: Form 610 and the FCC's attitude toward code (was: Rich has flipped..)
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <28MAR199417340477@rosie.uh.edu> st3qi@rosie.uh.edu (Killebrew, Brad A.) writes:
-
- >In article <032894004025Rnf0.77b8@amcomp.com>, dan@amcomp.com (Dan Pickersgill) writes...
- >>[the code requirement is imposed by]
- >>Not the FCC. The HAMS! The FCC wants to drop the code tests (IMHO).
- >
- >I beg to differ. Read the back of a current Form 610.
-
-
- I have. It says, quoting from memory so I may not have it word
- perfect, "code proficiency is a skill which the *amateur radio community*
- strongly wishes to preserve, and the Commission supports them in this."
- (my emphasis.)
-
- I.e. the FCC is happy as long as we're happy. If the FCC thought that most
- vocal hams wanted to drop the requirement, they'd drop it in a minute. My
- opinion is different from Dan's in that I think the FCC just doesn't care
- now -- they don't have to administer the tests, after all, so there's not
- even a significant cost saving. Back a few years, it seemed that at least
- one of the Commissioners had actually focused on the issue and was pushing a
- bit for a no-code license, but now that we have the no-code Tech that's gone
- (also we've had significant turnover in the Commission, what with the change
- of administration.)
-
- Rich
-
- --
- Rich McAllister (rfm@eng.sun.com)
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Tue, 29 Mar 1994 16:32:13 GMT
- From: sgiblab!brunix!pstc3!md@ames.arpa
- Subject: Incentive Licensing
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <Troyce-290394082614@idmb-secretary.tamu.edu>,
- Troyce@bio.tamu.edu (Troyce) writes:
- |
- |> What I'd like to know, is what IS incentive licensing, and how it was
- |> different from the previous method, and how it's different from what we
- |> have now.
-
- Incentive licensing is what we have today. The idea behind it was that
- the more you learned and excelled in amateur radio via theory and code
- tests, the more frequency spectrum you received to operate on (hence,
- the "incentive" to upgrade.)
-
- This really doesn't differ all that much from what we have today, except
- certain elements in amateur radio would like to remove the "work" aspect
- towards gaining additional spectrum, and instead have you place an 'X' on
- a form from the FCC and get all spectrum with no work.
-
-
- MD
- --
- -- Michael P. Deignan
- -- RI Center For Political Incorrectness & Environment Ignorance
- -- 'Have you hugged your chainsaw today?'
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Tue, 29 Mar 1994 22:48:06 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!dog.ee.lbl.gov!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!usc!yeshua.marcam.com!news.kei.com!world!drt@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Incentive Licensing
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- Troyce (Troyce@bio.tamu.edu) wrote:
- : I have a question. I've read many comments over the past several months
- : about "incentive licensing" and how it has affected amateur radio. I
- : gather that this was a concept that was introduced in the 60's or 70's.
- : What I'd like to know, is what IS incentive licensing, and how it was
- : different from the previous method, and how it's different from what we
- : have now.
-
- "Incentive licensing" is the current licensing system, the most
- complicated in the world, now with 6 separate tiers of license, many
- of which add only very small slivers of "choice" HF spectrum. Most
- other countries seem to have from three all the way down to one class,
- frequently with "no-code" and "code" (usu. about 12 wpm) versions.
- They can do this because most countries don't have mandated subbands
- for phone/cw/data, and they realize that if you are technically
- qualified to handle an SSB transmitter with linear on 14.300, there's
- no reason to keep you from operating that rig on any other amateur
- frequency.
-
- As an example, Canada's "Basic" seems about as hard as 2, 3A, and 3B
- put together, and their "Advanced" adds something akin to 4A. Both
- are available in no-code, 5 wpm, and 12 wpm flavors. Barbados, on the
- other hand, has just one license.
-
- If hams are opinionated porcupines, "incentive licensing" is one of
- those topics that stimulates their instinct to brandish their opinion
- quills ("Ah! Complicated, yet pointless"). And if I know this group,
- an alternative point of view will be posted soon.
-
- -drt
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- |David R. Tucker KG2S 8P9CL drt@world.std.com|
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 30 Mar 94 18:52:44 GMT
- From: agate!usenet.ins.cwru.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!cs.utexas.edu!natinst.com!news.dell.com!swrinde!sgiblab!sgigate.sgi.com!olivea!koriel!male.EBay.Sun.COM!exodus.Eng.Sun.COM!engnews2.Eng.
- Subject: Incentive Licensing
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <2namg1$svk@agate.berkeley.edu> kennish@kabuki.EECS.Berkeley.EDU (Ken A. Nishimura) writes:
-
- >choice spectrum of the future, UHF and beyond. Note now
- >that we are giving away the entire amateur band above 50
- >MHz to the no-clues... I say no clues not because of code,
- >but because many don't have the knowledge to "advance the
- >art" as stated in Part 97.1(c).
- >
- >Before I get singed from flames,
-
-
- If you really wanted to avoid that, you could avoid the inflammatory
- term "no-clue".
-
- > I'm not saying that we have to
- >make *all* the tests harder, but that there should be some
- >spectrum reserved for those who demonstrate that they have
- >the knowledge to "advance the art of radio".
-
- You're solving a problem that doesn't exist. As a practical matter,
- 900 MHz and everything from 2.3GHz and up is reserved to the technically
- knowledgeable since there's no just-push-talk commercial equipment
- available. What value is added by putting on legal restrictions?
-
-
- >
- >But for VHF and beyond, we need a new metric for proficiency.
- >Let those that want to experiment with ham radio and play at
- >the level of today's no-code tech
-
- How about at the level of today's coded tech?
-
-
- >Those that want to really experiment and can demonstrate their
- >knowledge on a REAL exam should be granted access to another
- >sliver of spectrum where new methods of radio communication can be
- >toyed with.
-
- But they already have that (indeed, far more than a sliver.) The
- only thing your proposal would add is a certificate
- so some people could feel that they are government-certified superior
- human beings. Sorry, I don't want my government doing that.
-
-
- >Of course, we don't want to end up with 2 zillion license classes,
- >so.... Let's roll novice and tech together. Really, passing
- >3A after 2 isn't THAT hard is it?
-
- Is if you're in 6th grade and not a super-genius.
-
- >General and Advanced could be
- >rolled into one also. Look at the licensing stats, hardly anyone
- >goes for general. It seems that anyone who is willing to spend
- >the effort to get 1B can study and get 4A instead of 3B.
-
- Well, that's what I did, but I hardly think that only people who have that
- level of knowledge *going in* should be allowed to work voice or PacTOR
- below 28MHz, or any mode at all on 20 meters. I think we have to make room
- for the people who just want to operate, as well as us tech weenies.
-
- Rich
- --
- Rich McAllister (rfm@eng.sun.com)
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 31 Mar 94 03:11:10 GMT
- From: dog.ee.lbl.gov!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!noc.near.net!news.delphi.com!usenet@ucbvax.berkeley.edu
- Subject: Incentive Licensing
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- When hams talk about "incentive licensing," they are usually referring
- to a rule making proceeding that lasted from 1963 to 1967 and which
- generated very strong emotions.
-
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 29 Mar 1994 17:38:44 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!library.ucla.edu!csulb.edu!nic-nac.CSU.net!charnel.net.csuchico.edu!charnel!olivea!koriel!news2me.EBay.Sun.COM!exodus.Eng.Sun.COM!engnews2.Eng.Sun.COM!engnews2!rfm@network.
- Subject: Incentive Licensing (
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <1994Mar29.163213.7203@cs.brown.edu> md@maxcy2.maxcy.brown.edu (Michael P. Deignan) writes:
-
- >This really doesn't differ all that much from what we have today, except
- >certain elements in amateur radio would like to remove the "work" aspect
- >towards gaining additional spectrum, and instead have you place an 'X' on
- >a form from the FCC and get all spectrum with no work.
-
- This is still a straw man, Michael. Find me somebody who says this.
-
- Besides, didn't you say the reason for incentive licensing was so the
- ARRL could sell more license-preparation books?
-
- Rich
-
-
- --
- Rich McAllister (rfm@eng.sun.com)
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 28 Mar 1994 17:55:37 GMT
- From: koriel!male.EBay.Sun.COM!exodus.Eng.Sun.COM!engnews2.Eng.Sun.COM!engnews2!rfm@ames.arpa
- Subject: Morse Whiners
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <CnCE9y.BAz@news.Hawaii.Edu> jherman@uhunix3.uhcc.Hawaii.Edu (Jeffrey Herman) writes:
- >If you believe learning code is a waste of time, then you probably see
- >no worth in learning to play a musical instrument or teaching oneself
- >art or studying a foreign language, none of which might help you get
- >get a job.
-
- Are you trying for the Michael Deignan straw man award? Never have I said
- that skill acquisition in general is a bad thing, or unrewarding. I merely
- object to you choosing the skill for me, and using the government to enforce
- your choice.
-
- >
- >Pushing buttons on a computer doesn't prepare one to do very much, unless
- >your life ambition is to push buttons; seems rather boring to me.
-
- You sure seem to spend a lot of time doing it... if you don't enjoy it,
- why not stop?
-
- Rich
-
-
- --
- Rich McAllister (rfm@eng.sun.com)
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 30 Mar 94 20:31:24 GMT
- From: unix.sri.com!headwall.Stanford.EDU!abercrombie.Stanford.EDU!paulf@hplabs.hp.com
- Subject: Morse Whiners
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- Marc.T..Kaufman@f40.n382.z1.fidonet.org (Marc T. Kaufman) writes:
-
- >Even SAC shut down GiantTalk.
-
- News to me, since I was listening to the GT primary yesterday, and it seemed
- as active as usual. Of course, SAC doesn't really exist anymore...
-
-
-
-
- --
- -=Paul Flaherty, N9FZX | "The National Anthem has become The Whine."
- ->paulf@Stanford.EDU | -- Charles Sykes, _A Nation of Victims_
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 30 Mar 94 21:52:15 GMT
- From: dog.ee.lbl.gov!agate!kabuki.EECS.Berkeley.EDU!kennish@ucbvax.berkeley.edu
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- References <CnG7C7.13C@world.std.com>, <2namg1$svk@agate.berkeley.edu>, <1994Mar30.200033.29496@enterprise.rdd.lmsc.lockheed.com>
- Subject : Re: Incentive Licensing
-
- In article <1994Mar30.200033.29496@enterprise.rdd.lmsc.lockheed.com>,
- George Lyle (233789) <glyle@marie.seas.ucla.edu> wrote:
- ><article concerning reserving HF and VHF spectrum to those
- >who could pass rigorous technical exam omitted due to length>
-
- Thank you.
-
- >I would tend to agree with more rigorous exams. Some of the
- >multiple choice tests are getting pretty easy.
-
- Well, I think that the supposedly difficult exams are getting
- easy. I think that a relatively easy entry level exam is
- appropriate.
-
- >I question if it is possible to measure an applicant's ability
- >to "advance the radio art" with any exam. I know a young computer
- >hacker who has written some very elegant repeater control software.
- >This software has definately "advanced the art", yet its writer
- >is only a "no-code" tech. I was over to his house the other day
- >and taught him how to install BNC connectors on coax. He is not
- >terribly interested in RF design, so he probably would not pass a
- >technical exam such as the one proposed.
- >
- >The point here is that radio is such a multi-faceted subject that
- >it is possible to be a "guru" in one area and totally ignorant
- >in another. Who is to judge which area is more important?
- >
-
- Yes, this is a problem, and I guess can be applied to the code
- vs. no-code argument. (CW ability is a very narrow part of
- radio operation and engineering.) Compromise and breadth
- is what is required. I believe that people who are really interested
- in advancing the art who may be lacking in knowledge will have
- the self-discipline to learn new areas of the hobby. Remember,
- we aren't talking "rocket-scientist" level, but something
- a bit more substantial than memorize the answer.
- Also if you REALLY hate a certain aspect
- of radio engineering, you can shank those questions. Nobody
- is asking for a 100% to pass........
-
- -Ken
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Tue, 29 Mar 94 20:38:12 -0500
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!mvb.saic.com!news.cerf.net!usc!howland.reston.ans.net!noc.near.net!news.delphi.com!usenet@network.ucsd.edu
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- References <mp3fntINNkl3@news.bbn.com>, <5i5Np6h.edellers@delphi.com>, <1994Mar28.032552.3146@mnemosyne.cs.du.edu>╚
- Subject : Re: Coord. priority for open repeaters
-
- Mr. Nice Guy <rcanders@nyx10.cs.du.edu> writes:
-
- >You are changing the subject, you may be free to use the frequency but
- >not anyone elses repeater. You _may_ have a right to operate simplex on
- >the repeater input but that does not give you a right to use the repeater.
-
- I'm not changing the subject -- I'm pointing out a different aspect of it.
-
- Either I am authorized to transmit on the repeater's input frequency (if it
- is clear), even in ways which might activate that repeater, with no recourse
- available to the repeater licensee, or the repeater trustee has the right to
- prevent (not just deter) me from using the repeater. 97.205(e) - "Limiting
- the use of a repeater to only certain user stations is permissible" -- would
- appear to imply the latter.
-
- If a lid cannot be ordered to stay off a repeater which does not use
- conditional-access systems, how can it be a violation to add tones to activate
- a repeater (or its ancillary functions)? In BOTH cases the "offending"
- operator is acting against the wishes of the repeater licensee, but in BOTH
- cases the user is ONLY transmitting a signal, on a frequency previously found
- to be clear.
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 30 Mar 94 20:37:12 GMT
- From: dog.ee.lbl.gov!agate!kabuki.EECS.Berkeley.EDU!kennish@ucbvax.berkeley.edu
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- References <CnG7C7.13C@world.std.com>, <2namg1$svk@agate.berkeley.edu>, <RFM.94Mar30105244@urth.eng.sun.com>
- Subject : Re: Incentive Licensing
-
- In article <RFM.94Mar30105244@urth.eng.sun.com>,
- Richard McAllister <rfm@urth.eng.sun.com> wrote:
- >You're solving a problem that doesn't exist. As a practical matter,
- >900 MHz and everything from 2.3GHz and up is reserved to the technically
- >knowledgeable since there's no just-push-talk commercial equipment
- >available. What value is added by putting on legal restrictions?
-
- That may be true today, but what about tomorrow? There are a growing number
- of 1.2 GHz mobiles and now even a tri-band HT. What is going to prevent
- 1.2 GHz from turning into 2m? Eventually, the equipment will be there
- and the price will be reasonable, the same with 2.4 GHz and beyond. It's
- the same as computers -- faster the for same price as time goes on, except
- that we get higher RF carriers for the same price as time goes on....
-
- >>But for VHF and beyond, we need a new metric for proficiency.
- >>Let those that want to experiment with ham radio and play at
- >>the level of today's no-code tech (remainder of paragraph needed
- for full context...)
- >
- >How about at the level of today's coded tech?
-
- Well, seeing that code vs. no-code tech has the same written exam, they
- are interchangeable in the above paragraph. (what's your point?)
-
- >But they already have that (indeed, far more than a sliver.) The
- >only thing your proposal would add is a certificate
- >so some people could feel that they are government-certified superior
- >human beings. Sorry, I don't want my government doing that.
-
- Well, see my first response. NOW they have more than a sliver, but
- what about tomorrow? There are those that want to experiment with
- RF frequencies where equipment is available and cheap. Sure, today's
- experimenters can go to 60 GHz, but it's too expensive. Experimentation
- should be encouraged where components and equipment is readily available.
-
- I take it that you are against incentive licensing period then. I really
- don't see any difference in the government certifying that one knows
- radio engineering vs. knowing morse code. Are you against any form
- of knowledge based segregation? You are implying that by filling out
- a form, you want access to all ham frequencies... That's a different
- thread here....
-
- >>Of course, we don't want to end up with 2 zillion license classes,
- >>so.... Let's roll novice and tech together. Really, passing
- >>3A after 2 isn't THAT hard is it?
- >
- >Is if you're in 6th grade and not a super-genius.
- >
- I actually think 2 is harder than 3A, with all the rules and regs.
- Face it, large numbers of people pass both 2 and 3A by rote memory....
-
- >>General and Advanced could be
- >>rolled into one also. Look at the licensing stats, hardly anyone
- >>goes for general. It seems that anyone who is willing to spend
- >>the effort to get 1B can study and get 4A instead of 3B.
- >
- >Well, that's what I did, but I hardly think that only people who have that
- >level of knowledge *going in* should be allowed to work voice or PacTOR
- >below 28MHz, or any mode at all on 20 meters. I think we have to make room
- >for the people who just want to operate, as well as us tech weenies.
-
- OK, if you want it, then get rid of 4A and give people who pass 3B the
- spectrum for 4A. I don't care, since i'm more interested in preserving
- the VHF and beyond range. Besides, I don't think that the added
- HF spectrum is that big of a carrot.
-
- >
- >Rich
- >--
- >Rich McAllister (rfm@eng.sun.com)
-
- Folks -- I may have mis-written what I intended by intertwining the
- Extra license with what I propose. I implied that to get the so called
- experimenter's band, one had to know code. I don't care about code
- in VHF+ since it's not important to advancing the art of radio in these
- bands (save EME, auroral prop, etc., weak signal.)
-
- In retrospect, maybe all I want to see is an area of spectrum where
- the commonly available emission types are prohibited (e.g. A3E, J3E, F3E,
- A1A, G3E, F3A, F2A, etc.) That would serve my purposes also, in that
- you wouldn't be able to use your HT to talk through a repeater in that
- band or use simplex voice.
-
- Keep in mind that I am not trying to usurp large portions of spectra.
- I spend 98% of my time ragchewing myself, so I want large portions of
- spectrum available for that, but I want some reserved for non-conventional
- communications.
-
- -Ken
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 28 Mar 1994 17:34 CST
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!news.acns.nwu.edu!math.ohio-state.edu!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!news.uh.edu!rosie.uh.edu!st3qi@network.ucsd.edu
- To: ham-policy@ucsd.edu
-
- References <Cn1Jys.28z@news.Hawaii.Edu>, <22MAR199406565240@nssdca.gsfc.nasa.gov>, <032894004025Rnf0.77b8@amcomp.com>â
- Subject : Re: Rich has flipped out (was: Morse Whiners)
-
- In article <032894004025Rnf0.77b8@amcomp.com>, dan@amcomp.com (Dan Pickersgill) writes...
- >Ed Ellers <edellers@delphi.com> writes:
- >>No, that is NOT the moral at all. The code test is an ARTIFICIAL requirement
- >>imposed by bureaucrats at the FCC; it has nothing to do with working to
- >>produce something of value to others in order to earn a reward from them.
- >
- >Not the FCC. The HAMS! The FCC wants to drop the code tests (IMHO).
- >
- >Dan N8PKV
- >
-
- I beg to differ. Read the back of a current Form 610.
-
- ------------------------------
-
- End of Ham-Policy Digest V94 #155
- ******************************
-